senckađ
Group745
Group745
Group745
Group745
Group745
Group745
Thought Leaders in association withPartners in Crime
Group745

Beyond the Beacon: Why Lighthouse Scores Should Not Dictate Website Optimization Strategy

29/04/2024
Digital Agency
New York, USA
49
Share
Shashanka Nataraj, senior staff engineer at Code and Theory, explains why Google Lighthouse has become an indispensable compass

Image credit: Shiwa ID via Unsplash


The Inherent Variability of Lighthouse Scores

One often overlooked caveat of Lighthouse scores is their inherent variability. Unlike a fixed celestial body, Lighthouse assessments can fluctuate depending on the celestial mechanics of the machine on which they’re run. Processing power, network connectivity, and even temporary browser extensions can all subtly influence results. This variability underscores the importance of using Lighthouse scores as directional indicators, not absolute measurements of web page success.


Beyond Technical Excellence: The Importance of User Experience

Lighthouse excels at illuminating the technical aspects that contribute to a stellar user experience (UX). YetUX is a vast and shimmering ocean, influenced by currents beyond technical parameters. Content relevance, design aesthetics, and intuitive navigation — though not directly charted by Lighthouse — significantly impact user engagement on web pages. A webpage might boast a near-perfect Lighthouse score yet feel cumbersome or irrelevant to visitors, leading them to abandon ship and seek calmer digital waters.


Striking a Balance: Prioritising User-Centric Design

Obsessively chasing a perfect Lighthouse score can be akin to a sailor fixating on a single star, potentially leading themselves astray. Optimizations suggested by Lighthouse might unintentionally jeopardise readability, functionality or design intent on webpages. For instance, aggressive code minification can sometimes disrupt functionalities, while stripping out animations might diminish a user’s emotional connection to the brand. Striking a balance between technical excellence and user-centric design is paramount.

Lighthouse also doesn’t evaluate the quality or relevance of content on web pages. A flawlessly optimised page with subpar content might rank high in search results but fail to convert visitors into loyal crew members. We must remember that web pages should be user-centric havens, not just search engine darlings. Content is the captain of the ship, steering users towards engagement and conversion.


Prioritising for the Target Audience

Not all Lighthouse metrics carry the same weight for every website. A simple blog post might prioritise fast loading times more than a complex e-commerce platform with intricate product pages. Understanding the target audience and their needs allows for prioritisation of which Lighthouse recommendations to tackle first for web pages.


The Ever-Shifting Digital Landscape: The Importance of Agility

Like the tides, search engine algorithms and user expectations are constantly in flux. What constitutes a “good” Lighthouse score today might not hold the same weight tomorrow. Chasing a specific score can be a futile exercise for web pages. To ensure webpages remain seaworthy in the ever-changing digital landscape, strive to make continuous improvements based on real user data and engagement metrics.


Harnessing the Power of Lighthouse: A Guide to Effective Optimization

Lighthouse remains a valuable tool, offering a treasure trove of actionable insights. Use it to identify potential bottlenecks and areas for improvement on web pages. But remember, it’s just one instrument in the optimization symphony. Here’s how to leverage it effectively:

Focus on Core Web Vitals: Prioritise optimising for Core Web Vitals (Largest Contentful Paint, First Input Delay, Cumulative Layout Shift), as these directly impact user experience and are increasingly weighted by search engines for webpages.

Analyse User Data: Complement Lighthouse scores with real user data from analytics tools. Track metrics like bounce rate, time on page and conversion rates to understand how users interact with web pages.

Test and Iterate: Don’t blindly implement every Lighthouse recommendation. Conduct A/B testing to see how changes impact user behaviour and adjust the approach accordingly for web pages.


A Holistic Approach to Website Optimization

Lighthouse scores are a valuable tool, but they should not be the captain of a website’s optimization journey. Prioritise a holistic approach that considers user experience, content quality and real-world data to ensure webpages shine brightly, not just in the Lighthouse’s gaze, but in the eyes of users. Set sail with Lighthouse as a guide, but remember, the ultimate destination — web pages that truly resonate with the audience — lies in the hands of creativity and data-driven decision-making.​

Credits
Work from Code and Theory
CNN Magic Wall
Code and Theory
18/09/2020
13
0
ALL THEIR WORK